What is the difference between a stray cat and a feral cat?

The distinction between a stray cat and a feral cat is primarily based on their relationship with humans and their level of socialization. Stray cats are typically domesticated pets that have either been lost or abandoned by their owners. Because they have had human contact, strays often seek out human companionship and are usually more approachable than feral cats.

In contrast, feral cats are those that have not had significant human interaction and typically live entirely independent of people. They are usually born in the wild or were separated from human contact at a young age, leading to their wary behavior around humans. This lack of socialization makes feral cats less amenable to taming or adopting into homes.

Understanding this distinction is crucial for animal control officers when assessing the needs of different cats they may encounter in the field, as it informs the appropriate response, whether it be a rescue or a different intervention strategy.